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heikegani@m3-analysis:~$

📊 M3 MEMO: TEMPUS AI

Market • Management • Money

Investment Analysis Framework

NASDAQ: TEM
executive-summary.md
heikegani@research ~/m3-analysis $ cat executive-summary.md
Executive Summary

Tempus AI (NASDAQ: TEM) is the leading AI-enabled precision medicine platform, transforming healthcare through data-driven insights. Founded by Groupon's Eric Lefkofsky, the company has built the world's largest clinical and molecular database—350+ petabytes of data across 40+ million de-identified records—to power personalized treatment decisions for both providers and life sciences companies.

The Investment Thesis: Tempus sits at the intersection of three massive, high-growth markets: Healthcare AI ($45B TAM, 40% CAGR), Precision Medicine ($141B TAM, 11.7% CAGR), and Genomic Sequencing ($28B TAM, 14% CAGR). The company's platform creates a flywheel effect—more data improves AI algorithms, which attracts more customers, generating more data.

Key Metrics (2025): $1.27B revenue (83% growth), $316M data/application revenue (31% growth), >$1.1B total contract value, 126% net revenue retention, and partnerships with 95% of top 20 pharma companies.

01-market-analysis.json
heikegani@research ~/m3-analysis $ jq '.market' 01-market-analysis.json
💰Section I: Market
$141B
Precision Medicine TAM (2026)
$45B
Healthcare AI TAM (2026)
$28B
Genomic Sequencing TAM (2026)
Products & Services

Tempus operates a comprehensive AI-enabled precision medicine platform with three main revenue streams:

Provider Solutions

Genomic Testing: Next-generation sequencing across oncology, neurology, cardiology, radiology, and dermatology. Covers tumor profiling, pharmacogenomics, and companion diagnostics.

Clinical Decision Support: David, their generative AI co-pilot, integrates into EHR systems (first deployed at Northwestern Medicine).

Clinical Trial Matching: AI-powered patient matching to clinical trials based on molecular profiles and eligibility criteria.

Life Sciences Solutions

Data Licensing: Access to 40M+ de-identified research records with matched molecular and clinical data.

Research Platform: Target identification, biomarker discovery, clinical trial design and execution.

CRO Services: Full-service clinical research organization through Tempus Studies.

Companion Diagnostics: Biomarker validation and regulatory approval support.

Market Position & Scale

Network Effects in Action

65% of all Academic Medical Centers in the US connected to Tempus
50%+ of US oncologists connected through sequencing and trial matching
95% of top 20 pharma oncology companies partner with Tempus
250+ biopharma partnerships
40,000+ patients identified for clinical trial enrollment

Competitive Landscape
Company Focus Area Tempus Differentiation
Foundation Medicine (Roche) Genomic profiling, companion diagnostics Broader multimodal data (genomics + clinical + imaging), AI-powered insights
Flatiron Health (Roche) Oncology real-world data Deeper molecular data integration, broader therapeutic areas
Guardant Health Liquid biopsy, circulating tumor DNA Comprehensive tissue + liquid biopsy + clinical data platform
Illumina Sequencing technology, equipment End-to-end platform from sequencing to clinical insights

Key Takeaways: Market

  • Tempus operates in massive, high-growth markets with strong tailwinds
  • Dominant market position with 95% of top pharma and 65% of AMCs as customers
  • Clear differentiation through multimodal AI platform vs. point solutions
  • Strong moats from network effects and switching costs
  • Early mover advantage in AI-enabled precision medicine
02-management-analysis.yaml
heikegani@research ~/m3-analysis $ yq '.management' 02-management-analysis.yaml
👥Section II: Management
Eric Lefkofsky - Founder & CEO

Track Record

Serial Entrepreneur: Co-founded Groupon (IPO 2011, peak $30B market cap), InnerWorkings (IPO 2006), Echo Global Logistics, and Lightbank venture capital firm.

Net Worth: ~$2 billion, providing financial stability and long-term thinking

Personal Mission: Founded Tempus after his wife's cancer diagnosis, driving authentic commitment to the mission

"We are building the next-generation operating system for precision medicine, using AI to help doctors make smarter treatment decisions and help pharmaceutical companies develop better drugs faster."
— Eric Lefkofsky, CEO
Leadership Assessment

Strengths:

  • Proven Scale: Built and took public multiple billion-dollar companies
  • Capital Access: Strong relationships with institutional investors and ability to raise growth capital
  • Vision Execution: Consistently delivered on ambitious technology platforms
  • Mission-Driven: Personal stake in healthcare outcomes creates authentic leadership
Board Composition & Advisors

Notable Directors & Advisors

Peter Barris - Chairman & General Partner, New Enterprise Associates (lead investor)

Jennifer Doudna, PhD - Nobel Prize winner, CRISPR pioneer, UC Berkeley

Scott Gottlieb, MD - Former FDA Commissioner, deep regulatory expertise

David R. Epstein - Former CEO, Seagen (sold to Pfizer for $43B)

Wayne A. I. Frederick, MD, MBA - Surgery expert focused on health equity

Ted Leonsis - Co-founder, Revolution Growth (AOL founder)

Key Takeaways: Management

  • Proven CEO with track record of building and scaling technology companies
  • World-class board combining healthcare, technology, and regulatory expertise
  • Strong mission-driven culture attracting top talent
  • Successful transition to public company operations
  • Personal financial resources provide strategic flexibility
03-financial-analysis.py
heikegani@research ~/m3-analysis $ python3 03-financial-analysis.py --mode=full
💰Section III: Money
Business Model
~70%

Genomic Testing
(Provider Revenue)

~25%

Data Licensing
(Life Sciences)

~5%

Platform & Services
(Pharma Partnerships)

Financial Performance (2025)
$1.27B
Total Revenue (+83% YoY)
$316M
Data & Application Revenue (+31% YoY)
126%
Net Revenue Retention
$1.1B+
Total Contract Value
Public Comparables Analysis

Based on current financial data from public precision medicine, genomics, and healthcare AI companies:

Company Ticker TTM Revenue ($M) Gross Margin TTM Growth EV/Revenue Market Cap ($M)
Tempus AI TEM $1,105 61.7% 59.4% 8.0x $8,830
Guardant Health GH $903 63.8% 22.1% 14.6x $13,200
Natera NTRA $2,117 63.7% 24.7% 13.6x $28,800
Veracyte VCYT $495 70.6% 11.1% 5.6x $2,780
Exact Sciences EXAS $3,082 69.4% 11.7% 6.4x $19,600
Veeva Systems VEEV $3,080 75.7% 12.1% 9.2x $28,300
Health Catalyst HCAT $316 47.5% 3.1% 0.4x $129
Phreesia PHR $463 68.2% 10.3% 1.5x $716
Schrodinger SDGR $257 58.2% 23.8% 3.3x $838

Source: StockAnalysis.com, FMP. Feb 2026. Median EV/Revenue: 6.0x

MOIC Analysis

Investment Thesis Assumptions

Current Valuation: $8.8B (171M shares @ $51.10)
Current Revenue: $1.11B (TTM actual)
Current Multiple: 8.0x EV/Revenue
Median Multiple: 6.0x EV/Revenue
Hold Period: 5 years
Cost of Capital: 30% (VC hurdle rate)

Scenario Analysis
Scenario 2030 Revenue ($B) Exit Multiple Exit EV ($B) MOIC IRR
Bear Case $2.8 4.0x $11.2 1.3x 5%
Base Case $3.5 6.0x $21.0 2.4x 19%
Bull Case $5.0 8.0x $40.0 4.5x 35%
underwriting-model.py
heikegani@research ~/m3-analysis/tempus $ python3 underwriting-model.py --interactive
Interactive Underwriting Model
Implied IRR
Entry EV/Rev
Exit Valuation
Equity Value
MOIC
Exit EBITDA ($M)
IRR Sensitivity: CAGR vs Exit Multiple

Investment Committee Summary

Recommendation: HOLD - Trading at premium to median comps, modest upside potential
Risk-Adjusted Return: 19% probability-weighted IRR (base case)
Valuation Reality: 8.0x EV/Revenue vs 6.0x median - premium justified by growth but limits upside
Price Target: $39 per share (-24% from current $51.10) based on median 6.0x multiple
Monitor: Revenue acceleration above 25% to justify current premium, margin expansion, competitive positioning

Key Takeaways: Money

  • Strong revenue growth (83% YoY) with improving unit economics
  • High-margin data licensing business growing 38% YoY
  • Excellent customer retention (126% NRR) indicating product-market fit
  • Clear path to profitability through scale and mix shift
  • Strong balance sheet and access to growth capital as public company
investment-summary.txt
heikegani@research ~/m3-analysis $ cat investment-summary.txt
Investment Summary

Tempus AI represents a compelling opportunity at the intersection of healthcare's digital transformation and AI's maturation. The company has built dominant positions in precision medicine data and analytics, with strong network effects and switching costs protecting market share.

Key Investment Merits:

  • Market-leading position in large, growing markets ($141B+ TAM)
  • Experienced management team with proven track record
  • Strong financial performance with clear path to profitability
  • Defensive moats from data network effects and customer integration
  • Multiple expansion opportunities (international, new therapeutic areas)

Risk Considerations:

  • Competitive pressure from well-funded incumbents (Roche, Illumina)
  • Regulatory changes could impact reimbursement or data usage
  • Customer concentration risk with large pharma partnerships
  • Technology disruption in genomic sequencing or AI

Terminal Assessment: This is exactly the type of asset that fits a growth portfolio—proven management, defensible business model, clear financial trajectory, and positioned for the next wave of healthcare innovation. The data moat is real, the market opportunity is massive, and the execution track record gives confidence in continued growth.

$ echo "DISCLAIMER" >> research.log
This research memo is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. All financial data is based on public filings and company disclosures. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Please consult with qualified investment professionals before making any investment decisions.